e) Ta có: \(a^3-a^2-a+1\)

\(=a^2\left(a-1\right)-\left(a-1\right)\)

\(=\left(a-1\right)\left(a^2-1\right)\)

\(=\left(a-1\right)^2\cdot\left(a+1\right)\)

f) Ta có: \(x^3-2xy-x^2y+2y^2\)

\(=x^2\left(x-y\right)-2y\left(x-y\right)\)

\(=\left(x-y\right)\left(x^2-2y\right)\)

a) \(\left(a^2+b^2\right)^2-4a^2b^2=\left(a^2+b^2+2ab\right)\left(a^2+b^2-2ab\right)=\left(a+b\right)^2.\left(a-b\right)^2\)

b) \(3x^2-3xy-5x+5y=3x\left(x-y\right)-5\left(x-y\right)=\left(x-y\right)\left(3x-5\right)\)

c) \(-x^3+3x^2-3x+1=\left(1-x\right)^3\)

d) Đề sai ko ???

e) \(a^3-a^2-a+1=a^2\left(a-1\right)-\left(a-1\right)=\left(a-1\right)\left(a^2-1\right)=\left(a-1\right)^2\left(a+1\right)\)

f) \(x^3-2xy-x^2y+2y^2=x^2\left(x-y\right)-2y\left(x-y\right)=\left(x-y\right)\left(x^2-2y\right)\)

a, \(=\left(a^2+b^2-2ab\right)\left(a^2+b^2+2ab\right)=\left(\left(a-b\right)\left(a+b\right)\right)^2=\left(a^2-b^2\right)^2\)

\(b,=3x\left(x-y\right)-5\left(x-y\right)=\left(x-y\right)\left(3x-5\right)\)

\(c,=-\left(x^2-3x^2+3x-1\right)=-\left(x-1\right)^3\)

\(d,=2\left(x^2+2xy+y^2-4z^2\right)=2\left(\left(x+y\right)^2-4z^2\right)=2\left(x+y-2z\right)\left(x+y+2z\right)\)

\(e,=a^2\left(a-1\right)-\left(a-1\right)=\left(a-1\right)\left(a^2-1\right)\)

\(f,=x^2\left(x-y\right)-2y\left(x-y\right)=\left(x^2-2y\right)\left(x-y\right)\)

Bn viet bây à

Giúp mik đi

1, x(a-b)+a-b          2, x-y-a(x-y)            3, a(x+y)-x-y               4, x(a-b)-a+b         5, x²+xy-2x-2y            6, 10ax-5ay+2x-y

= x(a-b)+(a-b)           =(x-y)-a(x-y)             =a(x+y)-(x+y)             =x(a-b)-(a-b)         =(x²+xy)-(2x+2y)        =(10ax+2x)-(5ay+y)

=(a-b)(x+1)               =(x-y)(1-a)                =(x+y)(a-1)                 =(a-b)(x-1)            =x(x+y)-2(x+y)            =2x(5a+1)-y(5a+1)

                                                                                                                                  =(x+y)(x-2)                  =(5a+1)(2x-y)

7, 2a²x-5by-5a²y+2bx           8, 2ax²-bx²-2ax+bx+4a-2b             9, 2ax-bx+3cx-2a+b-3c                     10, ax-bx-2cx-2a+2b+4c

=(2a²x+2bx)-(5by+5a²y)           =(2ax²-bx²)-(2ax-bx)+(4a-2b)        =(2ax-2a)-(bx-b)+(3cx-3c)                  =(ax-2a)-(bx-2b)-(2cx-4c)

=2x(a²+b)-5y(b+a²)                   =x²(2a-b)-x(2a-b)+2(2a-b)             =2a(x-1)-b(x-1)+3c(x-1)                      =a(x-2)-b(x-2)-2c(x-2)

=(a²+b)(2x-5y)                           =(2a-b)(x²-x+2)                              =(x-1)(2a-b+3c)                                  =(x-2)(a-b-2c)

\(a.25^2-4a^2+12ab-9b^2\\ =25^2-\left(4a^2+12ab-9b^2\right)\\ =25^2-\left(2a-3b\right)^2\\ =\left(25-2a+3b\right)\left(25+2a-3b\right)\\ b.x^3+x^2y-xy^2-y^3\\ =x^2\left(x+y\right)-y^2\left(x+y\right)\\ =\left(x+y\right)\left(x^2-y^2\right)\\ =\left(x+y\right)\left(x+y\right)\left(x-y\right)\\ =\left(x+y\right)^2\left(x-y\right)\)

a: Ta có: \(25x^2-4a^2+12ab-9b^2\)

\(=25x^2-\left(2a-3b\right)^2\)

\(=\left(5x-2a+3b\right)\left(5x+2a-3b\right)\)

b: Ta có: \(x^3+x^2y-xy^2-y^3\)

\(=\left(x-y\right)\left(x^2+xy+y^2\right)+xy\left(x-y\right)\)

\(=\left(x-y\right)\left(x+y\right)^2\)

Bài 4

c) x(x - 2) + (x - 2)²

= (x - 2)(x + x - 2)

= (x - 2)(2x - 2)

= 2(x - 2)(x - 1)

d) 2x(x - y)² - 5(y - x)

= 2x(x - y)² + 5(x - y)

= (x - y)(2x + 5)

Bài 5

a) x² - 6x - 2xy + 12y

= (x² - 6x) - (2xy - 12y)

= x(x - 6) - y(x - 6)

= (x - 6)(x - y)

b) 10ax - 5ay - 2x + y

= (10ax - 5ay) - (2x - y)

= 5a(2x - y) - (2x - y)

= (2x - y)(5a - 1)

c) x⁴ + x³y - x - y

= (x⁴ + x³y) - (x + y)

= x³(x + y) - (x + y)

= (x + y)(x³ - 1)

= (x + y)(x - 1)(x² + x + 1)

d) x³ + 2x² - 4x - 8

= (x³ + 2x²) - (4x + 8)

= x²(x + 2) - 4(x + 2)

= (x + 2)(x² - 4)

= (x + 2)(x + 2)(x - 2)

= (x + 2)²(x - 2)

e) xy - 5x - y² + 5y

= (xy - 5x) - (y² - 5y)

= x(y - 5) - y(y - 5)

= (y - 5)(x - y)

f) ax - bx - 2cx - 2a + 2b + 4c

= (ax - bx - 2cx) - (2a - 2b - 4c)

= x(a - b - 2c) - 2(a - b - 2c)

= (a - b - 2c)(x - 2)

g) 5x²y + 5xy² - b²x - b²y

= (5x²y + 5xy²) - (b²x + b²y)

= 5xy(x + y) - b²(x + y)

= (x + y)(5xy - b²)

h) 4x³ - 4x² - 9x + 9

= (4x³ - 4x²) - (9x - 9)

= 4x²(x - 1) - 9(x - 1)

= (x - 1)(4x² - 9)

= (x - 1)(2x - 3)(2x + 3)

a 8xy²-12x²y+20xy=4xy(2y-3x+5)

a,=\(4xy\left(2y-3x+5\right)\)

b,=\(2\left(x^2-25\right)=2\left(x+5\right)\left(x-5\right)\)

c,=\(\left(x-3\right)^2-\left(2y\right)^2=\left(x-3-2y\right)\left(x-3+2y\right)\)

\(25\left(x-3\right)^2-\left(2x-7\right)^2\)(*)

Đặt \(x-3=t\)và \(2x-7=z\)thay vào (*) ta được:

\(25t^2-z^2\)

\(=\left(5t-z\right)\left(5t+z\right)\)thay t=x-3 và y=2x-7 ta được:

\(=\left(5x-15-2x+7\right)\left(5x-15+2x-7\right)\)

\(=\left(3x-8\right)\left(7x-22\right)\)

C2 nhân ra rồi phân tích

\(25\left(x-3\right)^2-\left(2x-7\right)^2\)

\(=5^2.\left(x-3\right)^2-\left(2x-7\right)^2\)

\(=\left[5.\left(x-3\right)\right]^2-\left(2x-7\right)^2\)

\(=\left[5\left(x-3\right)-\left(2x-7\right)\right]\left[5\left(x-3\right)+\left(2x-7\right)\right]\)

\(=\left(5x-15-2x+7\right)\left(5x-15+2x-7\right)\)

\(=\left(3x-8\right)\left(7x-22\right)\)

a)x^2+2x-4y^2-4y

=(x²-4y²)+(2x-4y)

=(x-2y)(x+2y)+2.(x-2y)

=(x-2y)(x+2y+2)

b)x^4-6x^3+54x-81

=(x⁴-81)+(-6x³+54x)

=(x²-9)(x²+9)-6x.(x²-9)

=(x²-9)(x²+9-6x)

=(x-3)(x+3)(x-3)²

=(x-3)³(x+3)

c)ax^2+ax-bx^2-bx-a+b

=(ax²-bx²)+(ax-bx)+(-a+b)

=x².(a-b)+x.(a-b)-(a-b)

=(a-b)(x²+x+1)